Neuroglial Cell |
Location |
Function |
Astrocytes |
CNS |
Support Blood-brain barrier (BBB) formation Repair |
Oligodendrocytes |
CNS |
Myelination of CNS axons |
Microglia |
CNS |
Immune defense Phagocytosis |
Ependymal Cells |
CNS (lining of ventricles, central canal) |
Produce and circulate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) |
Schwann Cells |
PNS |
Myelination of PNS axons Nerve regeneration |
Satellite Cells |
PNS (ganglia) |
Support and regulate the microenvironment of neurons |