Diaphragm opening

Opening

Vertebra level

Content

 

Vena caval opening

(Most anterior present)

at T8 level

(body)

• IVC (Inferior vena cava)

• Right phrenic nerve

In central tendon

(right side)

Oesophageal opening

at T10 level

(body)

(Mnemonic: OO0)

• Oesophagus

• Oesophageal branch of left gastric artery

• 10: Vagus nerve (Rt. & Lt.)

 

Mnemonic: O = 10 (vagus)

In muscular part

(right crus)

Aortic opening

at T12 level

(lower border

of body)

from left to right-

• Aorta

• Thoracic duct

• Azygous vein

Behind diaphragm

(between crura)

Sternocostal triangle

- Foramen of Morgagni (right side)

- Larrey space (left side)

Near xiphoid

• Internal thoracic artery

& vein (turning into superior

epigastric artery & vein)

Between costal

& sternal attachment

of diaphragm

Small muscular openings

Variable

- Sympathetic trunks

- Splanchnic nerves

(Greater, lesser, least)

- Hemiazygos vein

(Variable)

Through crura or

posterior diaphragm

 


https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Structures-passing-through-the-diaphragm-as-seen-from-the-abdomen_fig2_41187470

 

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