A Foley catheter is a flexible tube that a clinician passes through the urethra and into the bladder to drain urine.
Material: Typically made of latex or silicone.
Balloon: A small inflatable balloon at the tip that holds the catheter in place within the bladder.
Uses: Used for patients with urinary retention, during surgery, for accurate urine output measurement, and in certain medical conditions.
Types of foley catheters:
1. Two-way foley catheter: Standard type with one channel for urine drainage and another for inflating the balloon.
2. Three-way foley catheter: Has an additional channel for bladder irrigation, commonly used in patients with hematuria or after bladder surgery.
Devices that are inserted through natural opening | Devices that are inserted through unnatural opening |
Number increase, diameter increase | Number increase, diameter decrease |
Diameter order- 12G < 14G < 16G < 18G | Diameter order- 12G > 14G > 16G > 18G |
1. Ryles tube- in nose / mouth 2. Suction catheter- in nose / mouth 3. Gudel airway- in mouth 4. Foley catheter- in uretha | 1. IV cannula - in veins |
French Size (Fr) | Foley Catheter Color |
10 Fr | Black |
12 Fr | White |
14 Fr | Green |
16 Fr | Orange |
18 Fr | Red |
20 Fr | Yellow |
22 Fr | Purple |
24 Fr | Blue |