The APGAR score is a quick test performed on a newborn baby at 1 and 5 minutes after birth.
Category |
Score 0 |
Score 1 |
Score 2 |
Appearance (Skin color) |
Blue / Pale all over |
Blue extremities, |
Completely pink |
Pulse (Heart rate) |
Absent |
<100 bpm |
>100 bpm |
Grimace (Reflex irritability) |
No response |
Grimace / Feeble |
Cough / Sneeze |
Activity (Muscle tone) |
Limp (No activity) and flaccid |
Some flexion of |
Flexed posture |
Respiratory efforts (Breathing) |
Absent |
Slow, irregular |
Good, crying |
NOTE: Respiratory rate is not the part of APGAR score.
Scoring interpretation-
0: Minimum score
0-3: Critically low (Severe birth asphyxia)
4-6: Fairly low
7-10: Normal (≥7)
10: Maximum score